Course Content
English A2 – Pre-Intermediate

⚡ Regular vs. Irregular Verbs

The definitive guide to Past Simple forms

📊 Comparison Chart

📏 Regular Verbs 🌀 Irregular Verbs
Formation: Add -ed (or -d if the verb ends in -e). Formation: Do not follow the -ed rule. The past form changes unpredictably.

Examples:

  • walk → walked
  • play → played
  • live → lived

Examples:

  • go → went
  • see → saw
  • eat → ate

Easy to learn: The rule is consistent.

“Yesterday, I played soccer.”

Must memorize: There is no single rule.

“Yesterday, I went to the park.”

Same for all subjects:
I / You / He / She / We / They worked.
Same for all subjects:
I / You / He / She / We / They saw.

📝 Quick Practice

Complete the sentences with the correct past form of the verb in parentheses:

1. Yesterday, I ________ (walk) to school.
2. Last night, she ________ (see) a movie.
3. We ________ (play) football in the park.
4. He ________ (eat) pizza for dinner.

⚡ The Great Comparison

Rule-Followers vs. Rule-Breakers

📏 Regular Verbs

The “Rule-Followers”


These verbs are predictable. You simply add -ed to the end.

  • 🏃 Walk → Walked
  • 🍳 Cook → Cooked
  • 📱 Talk → Talked
“I cooked dinner last night.”

🌀 Irregular Verbs

The “Rule-Breakers”


These verbs are unique. The whole word changes or stays the same!

  • ✈️ GoWent
  • 🍕 EatAte
  • 👁️ SeeSaw
“I ate pizza last night.”

⚠️ Common Student Error

Students often try to add “-ed” to irregular verbs because it feels “safer.”

Incorrect: “I goed to the park.”
Correct: “I went to the park.”

🧩 Putting it Together

In a real conversation, you will use both types in the same sentence:

“Yesterday, I walked (regular) to the store and bought (irregular) some milk.”